Setting the plowing depth

This indicator is a segment of the deepening of attachments into the soil during operation. It should be set at a distance that the bayonet of the shovel can take.

If the depth is shallow, most weed roots will remain in the ground, and this will require additional time and effort to deal with them. Otherwise, the upper nutrient part of the soil will be mixed with those below, and the planted crops will not receive the necessary vital substances.

The depth is adjusted using screws that hold the plow leg and lock together. This adjustment occurs when moving the equipment up or down. However, if there is one side connection and a hole, adjustment is not possible.

Specialized attachments for motoblock Salyut

In addition to the equipment that we have described, there is also another that was made specifically for this family of walk-behind tractors. Remember, we talked about the rotary mower, about its possible use not only in the agro-industrial sector. but also in urban areas. The rotary mower will be useful when mowing tall and thick grass in city parks and squares, and for mowing grass along the road.

There are also attachments for motoblocks of the Salyut family, which we have not yet described.

You can buy a trailer trolley for your walk-behind tractor in order to transport construction and agricultural (yes, any!) cargo. The TP-1500 trolley for Salyut has a power of 4.76 hp. and is perfect for the needs of the summer resident. To attach various attachments to the Salyut walk-behind tractor, buy an AM-2 adapter.

Read also: How to make a mini tractor from a walk-behind tractor with your own hands?

As an option, we will indicate a seeder for a walk-behind tractor. this is suitable for sowing the plot with small seeds of vegetables and cereals. The seeder can be aggregated to the Salyut walk-behind tractor, through manual traction and the mentioned AM-2 adapter.

Mounting the plow on the device by means of a hitch

Many people think that when additional equipment is connected to the walk-behind tractor, work will speed up. But they are wrong. In the process of plowing, the plow is affected by power perpendicular to the level of the blade, resistance arises, leading the tool to the side. If the mount is very rigid, a person expends strength in order to press the equipment into the soil. Therefore, when connecting, it is recommended to leave a gap of the horizontal plane up to 6 degrees.

Hitch - devices that connect the walk-behind tractor with a plow. There are two types: universal and stationary. The first ones are more suitable for this kind of activity, because they allow you to perform correct debugging.

To make it easier to install the plow, you should place the walk-behind tractor on supports: bricks or stones.

Attaching the tool is a simple process when the hitch is in place on the equipment and secured with a screw. From this stage, the procedure for setting the plow to the walk-behind tractor begins.

Landside slope

In another way, this process is called the angle of attack. It represents the degree of heel of plowing relative to the plane. The regulation takes place using a spiral handle.

Sequence of activities:

1. Place the walk-behind tractor with the plow attached to it on a stand. Unscrew the adjustment knob until the board lies firmly on the ground, without gaps.
2. Twist the handle in the opposite direction until the back part rises a couple of centimeters above the soil. If at this stage something is done incorrectly, there can be unpleasant consequences. When the amount of inclination of the field board is large, the device moves heavily. Otherwise, it will not be able to remove the required part of the soil.
3. It will be possible to check whether the setting is correct when plowing, the walk-behind tractor should go medium: not too easy or difficult.

Start furrow and moldboard angle

The time has come for the final adjustment so that the initial plowing of the soil is easy. The walk-behind tractor is placed on the edge of the site, the plow is driven into the ground and they begin to plow. If you try to make a straight furrow, the next ones will also be even. A stretched rope will help with this.

At this stage, it is better to observe the degree of deepening of the plow, for which a measuring tool is placed in the soil. If necessary, you can adjust the plowing depth. One of the wheels of the walk-behind tractor is pressed into the ground, and the plow is placed perpendicular to the ground. To do this comfortably, you can install the device on a straight plane by placing a stand under the wheel equal to the depth of the furrow.

What happens and how to choose attachments for the Salyut walk-behind tractor

Motoblocks "Salyut" and attachments to it are one of the best domestic units in the field of agrotechnical work. They are unique in their structure and functionality and are successfully used in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and Kazakhstan. In the dacha economy, walk-behind tractors are famous for their versatility due to the presence of high power and a large selection of attachments.

If you have a Salyut 5 walk-behind tractor, you can use it on your land plot in the countryside if you buy attachments for plowing the soil, hilling and digging potatoes, and mowing hay. You can also purchase a water pump for a walk-behind tractor, buy a trailer for transporting cargo, and even an option that allows you to use a walk-behind tractor in winter, such as a snow shovel.

Read also: Review of Prorab GT-701 SK walk-behind tractors

And even if you are a city dweller with a private house, you can still take advantage of the Salyut walk-behind tractor.

So, we mentioned that in rural areas you can use a walk-behind tractor in order to mow hay. You can also adjust this canopy for lawn mowing (rotary mower) - the difference is only in the settings for grass growth. Again, you can use a canopy to water your lawn, or a canopy to clean up fallen leaves in the fall.

Differences between a walk-behind tractor and a cultivator

Another relatively inexpensive type of equipment based on a gasoline engine is used for cultivating the land - a motor cultivator. It helps to grind the roots in parallel with the loosening of the topsoil. It moves due to the rotation of the cutters. Using additionally connected devices, the tool spuds the garden, weeds fly, plows up root crops.

Motoblock is a more complex technique, characterized by high performance. With its help, crops are sown, harvested and more.

Motor cultivators can work on plots not exceeding 15 acres. And the walk-behind tractor will cope with 30, in addition, it has wheels and moves much faster.

Reviews about the reliability of a particular unit are different. Which of these devices is better, it is impossible to say unambiguously. A functional walk-behind tractor is suitable for someone, and a gasoline cultivator for someone.

Optional equipment

Attachments for Salyut walk-behind tractors are widespread not only in Russia, but also in the countries of the former Soviet Union - Kazakhstan, Belarus, etc. Due to the fact that the climatic conditions in these countries are almost identical, the Salyut walk-behind tractor is in sufficient demand.

Owning a personal plot involves not only outdoor picnics on weekends, but also carrying out certain work on tillage. The Swift cultivator will help you with this.

The snow canvas is far from the best coverage for cars, so in snowy areas it is necessary to use other modes of transport that allow you to successfully move along such a canvas. By clicking on the link, get acquainted with the Varyag 550 snowmobile.

For spraying all kinds of top dressings, various fertilizers and all kinds of chemicals to protect plants from harmful insects, it’s nice to have a special device. It's all about the characteristics of the Zhuk sprayer.

Motoblock Salyut and attachments to it, the prices of which you will find out a little later, is a fairly versatile country "assistant" that can significantly simplify and reduce the time of work on the ground. This is evidenced by the list of works feasible for this unit:

• plowing land holdings;
• hilling beds;
• digging potatoes and beets;
• making ;
• snow removal in winter, etc.

Read also: MTZ-892: technical characteristics and capabilities of the tractor

In addition, you can use the haymaker as a mower for mowing lawns in the garden. It is only important to adjust the cutting height of the grass surface.

Having dealt with the work that the walk-behind tractor is capable of carrying out, you can proceed to the description of those technical means that help to carry out this work. In particular, attachments for the Salyut 5 walk-behind tractor, as well as other models of the line.

In total, there are several types of equipment that can be aggregated with Salyut walk-behind tractors:

• lugs, etc.

Consider several types of attachments, as well as their approximate cost.

The KM-0.5 mower is capable of cutting short grass. Due to the high rotational speed (up to 2400 rpm), this unit is able to quickly mulch.

Specifications:

• width of the processed strip - 500mm;
• maximum speed - up to 4 km / h;
• the height of the mowed grass surface - up to 1000 mm;
• total weight - 35 kg.

The cost of this attachment is about 12 thousand rubles.

The rotary mower for the Zarya walk-behind tractor is used for mowing grass in hard-to-reach places. At the same time, it is able to cope even with tough grass, without losing the quality of the cut. You can also mow dense shrubs and crops.

Specifications:

• width of the processed strip - 800 mm;
• maximum speed - up to 4 km / h;
• the height of the mowed grass surface - up to 1000 mm;
• total weight - 31 kg.

This attachment for motoblocks Agat and Salyut will cost about 14 thousand rubles.

Mounted type snow blower Mobil K is designed for cleaning snow masses. If the crust has already been compacted, then it is best to make a preliminary loosening with handy tools.

Specifications:

• width of the processed strip - 660 mm;
• snow mass capture height - 750 mm;
• snow mass ejection range - up to 700 cm;
• maximum speed - up to 4 km / h;
• total weight - 42 kg.

The cost of this equipment, on average, will be about 17 thousand rubles.

Trailer TPM-350-1 has brakes, which can significantly simplify the movement. It is used to transport a wide variety of goods, since its carrying capacity is enough for this.

Specifications:

• load capacity - 0.5 tons;
• total weight - 93 kg;
• body type - galvanized;
• length - 1.2 m;
• width - 1 m;
• speed - up to 15 km / h.

The cost of this trailer is about 19 thousand rubles.

However, the main purpose of Salyut walk-behind tractors is to work on the ground, plowing and hilling various plantings. For these purposes, you can purchase a plow for a walk-behind tractor , which plows the soil on the territory with high quality. There are two varieties - conventional and reversible plow.

The cost of these devices is about 2 thousand rubles.

Among the additional equipment for the Salyut walk-behind tractor, hillers - of the usual and disk type. A simple hiller allows you to form a furrow for future planting of potatoes.

The disc hiller differs from the simple one in that its design provides for two disc elements, which allows the device to hill the potatoes, as well as cultivate the soil between the rows. The diameter of each disc is 40 cm. The price for such units is from 800 to 1700 rubles.

The next attachment that is in demand is the potato planter. It has the following characteristics:

• fruit tank capacity - up to 50 kg;
• permissible fruit diameter - from 4 to 6 cm;
• total weight - 41 kg;
• the distance between the planted fruits is from 19 to 28 cm, or from 25 to 35 cm (depending on the model).

The cost of such equipment will be about 14 thousand rubles.

Grousers for the Salyut walk-behind tractor allow you to make the distance between the rows of the required width. These devices can be used in combination with a plow, hiller, and potato digger.

Grousers for working with a single-row hiller will cost about 3 thousand rubles.

Their specifications:

• diameter - 28 cm;
• width - 9 cm;
• hub diameter - 3.4 cm.

Grousers for working with a plow will cost a little more - about 4-4.5 thousand rubles.

Their characteristics are as follows:

• diameter - 48 cm;
• hub diameter - 3 cm;
• width - 1.9 cm;
• total weight - 16 kg.

Types of plows

Over the thousand-year history of the use of the plow, it has often been modified. Modern units are usually divided according to working bodies, their number and purpose.

A ploughshare plow is a unit whose body is equipped with a plowshare (knife). The plowshare cuts the soil, raises it, and the blade turns over. The plowshare unit is used for plowing the land for sowing grain crops. The maximum plowing depth is 30 cm.

Disc plow - instead of a plowshare, discs are installed on the device that plow the ground. This unit is used on heavy stony soils and fields, which are located on the site of uprooted forests. The advantage of the disc is that if the plowshare finds a stone, it will break and the disc will roll over the obstacle. Disc devices are used only by powerful tractors in large fields.

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A multi-body plow is a unit on which several bodies with shares are installed. The more powerful the tractor, the more cases on one frame it can pull. Multi-body devices speed up field processing and increase productivity. Two-case devices are installed on a heavy diesel walk-behind tractor.

Plows of special and general purpose. A general-purpose unit is a share device that is designed for plowing a field. Special purpose units are devices for difficult soil types, such as marshy, rocky, etc.

How to plow with a walk-behind tractor with a plow

Before plowing the plot, it is necessary to carry out a trial plowing, on which the adjustment of the device is checked. Check the depth of your unit. When driving along the furrow, check the operation of the plow. If the device does not work correctly, then adjust it directly in the ground. Evaluate the load on the walk-behind tractor during plowing and the correctness of the course.

If during the trial plowing you were convinced that the equipment was working correctly, then you can start plowing: